Iyintoni intsingiselo yesityhilelo eBhayibhileni?
Umxholo we-apocalypse unoncwadi olude kunye nobutyebi kunye nenkcubeko yenkcubeko yenkolelo yayo idlulela ngaphaya koko sikubonayo kwimifanekiso bhanyabhanya omangalisayo.
Igama elithi apocalypse livela kwigama lesiGrike elithi apokálypsis, eliguqulela ngokuthe ngqo "njengokufumanisa". Kwimeko yezicatshulwa zonqulo ezinjengeBhayibhile, eli gama lihlala lisetyenziswa ngokunxulumene nokutyhilwa okungcwele kolwazi okanye ulwazi, ngesiqhelo kuhlobo oluthile lwamaphupha esiprofeto okanye umbono. Ulwazi lwale mibono luhambelana namaxesha okuphela okanye ukuqonda kwinyaniso kaThixo.
Izinto ezininzi zihlala zinxulunyaniswa ne-apocalypse yebhayibhile, kubandakanya, kodwa kungaphelelanga apho, isimboli esekwe kwimifanekiso ethile okanye ebalulekileyo, amanani kunye namaxesha. Kwibhayibhile yamaKrestu, zimbini iincwadi ezinkulu ezingaphefumliyo; KwiBhayibhile yesiHebhere, inye kuphela.
Iparane chiave
IsiTyhilelo: ukufumana inyani.
Uxhwilo: Uluvo lokuba onke amakholwa ayinyani aphilayo ngexesha lokuphela aya kuthathwa asiwe ezulwini ukuba abe noThixo.Igama eli lisoloko lisetyenziswa gwenxa njengesithethantonye seApocalypse. Ubukho bayo bungumxholo wempikiswano ezininzi phakathi kokuvuma izono kobuKristu.
Unyana womntu: igama elivela kwimibhalo ye-apocalyptic kodwa lingenayo inkcazo yokuvumelana. Abanye abaphengululi bakholelwa ukuba iqinisekisa icala lomntu likaKrestu; abanye bakholelwa ukuba yindlela ye-idiomatic yokubhekisa kwisiqu sakho.
Incwadi kaDaniel kunye nemibono emine
UDaniel yi-apocalypse ekwabelwana ngayo ngamasiko amaJuda nawamaKristu. Ifumaneka kwiTestamente eNdala yeBhayibhile yamaKristu phakathi kwabaprofeti abaphambili (uDaniel, uYeremiya, uHezekile noIsaya) kunye neKevitum kwiBhayibhile yesiHebhere. Icandelo elinxulumene ne-apocalypse sisiqingatha sesibini semibhalo, equlathe imibono emine.
Iphupha lokuqala lelamarhamncwa amane, elinye lawo litshabalalisa umhlaba wonke phambi kokutshatyalaliswa ngumgwebi ongcwele, othi ke ngoko anike ubukumkani obungunaphakade "kunyana womntu" (ngokwakhe ibinzana elithile elivela rhoqo kwimibhalo yeapocalyptic AmaJuda angamaKrestu). UDaniel uxelelwa ukuba amarhamncwa amele "izizwe" zomhlaba, eziza kuthi ngenye imini zilwe nabangcwele kodwa zifumane isigwebo esingcwele. Lo mbono uquka amanqaku amaninzi e-apocalypse yebhayibhile, kubandakanya iisimboli zamanani (amarhamncwa amane amele izikumkani ezine), uqikelelo lwexesha lokuphela, kunye namaxesha esiko angachazwanga ngokwemigangatho yesiqhelo (kuyacaciswa ukuba ukumkani wokugqibela uyakulwa "ezimbini amaxesha nesiqingatha ").
Umbono wesibini ka-Daniyeli wenkunzi yegusha eneempondo ezimbini ebaleka ude utshabalale ngebhokhwe. Ibhokhwe ke iyalukhulisa uphondo oluncinci oluya lukhula lube lukhulu kwaye luze lukhule itempile engcwele. Kwakhona, sibona izilwanyana ezisetyenziselwa ukumela izizwe zabantu: iimpondo zeenqanawa kuthiwa zimela amaPersi kunye namaMedi, kwaye ngelixa ibhokhwe kusithiwa yiGrisi, uphondo lwayo olonakalisayo luzimele lodwa ukuza. Iziprofetho zamanani zikwakhona ngenkcazo yenani leentsuku apho itempile ingcolisekileyo.
Ingelosi uGabriyeli, owacacisa umbono wesibini, ubuyela kwimibuzo kaDaniel malunga nesithembiso somprofeti uYeremiya sokuba iYerusalem netempile yayo zaziza kutshatyalaliswa iminyaka engama-70. Ingelosi ixelela uDaniel ukuba esi siprofetho sibhekisa kwinani leminyaka elilingana nenani leentsuku evekini eziphindaphindwe ngama-70 (iminyaka engama-490 iyonke), nokuba iTempile izakubuyiselwa kodwa iphinde itshatyalaliswe. kumlawuli okhohlakeleyo. Inani isixhenxe lidlala indima ebalulekileyo kulo mbono wesithathu wokufa, kokubini kwinani leentsuku evekini nakwimeko ebalulekileyo "yamashumi asixhenxe", nto leyo exhaphakileyo: isixhenxe (okanye umahluko onje ngo "mashumi asixhenxe aphindwe kasixhenxe") linani lokomfuziselo eliqhelekileyo imele ingqokelela yamanani amakhulu kakhulu okanye isiko lokuhamba kwexesha.
Umbono wesine kaDaniel nowokugqibela ngowona usondeleyo kwingcamango etyhilayo yokuphela kwesambulo esifumaneka kwingcinga edumileyo. Kuyo, ingelosi okanye omnye umntu onguthixo ubonisa uDaniel ixesha elizayo xa izizwe zabantu zisemfazweni, zikhula ziye kumbono wesithathu apho umlawuli okhohlakeleyo edlula aze atshabalalise iTempile.
Apocalypse kwiNcwadi yeSityhilelo
IsiTyhilelo, esivela njengencwadi yokugqibela ye-Christian Bible, sesinye sezona ziqendu zibalulekileyo zokubhala. Eyilwe njengemibono yompostile uYohane, izele luphawu lwemifanekiso kunye namanani ukwenza isiprofeto sokuphela kwemihla.
Isityhilelo ngowona mthombo wenkcazo yethu edumileyo ye- "apocalypse". Kwimibono, uJohn uboniswa amadabi asemphefumlweni ashushu ajikeleze ungquzulwano oluphakathi kwempembelelo yasemhlabeni nengcwele kunye nesigwebo sokugqibela sikaThixo. ihlala inxulunyaniswa nemibhalo yesiprofeto seTestamente eNdala.
Le apocalypse ichaza, phantse ngokwesiko, umbono kaJohn wendlela uKrestu abuya ngayo xa ilixesha lokuba uThixo agwebe bonke abantu basemhlabeni kwaye avuze abathembekileyo ngobomi obungunaphakade novuyo. Yile nto - isiphelo sobomi basemhlabeni kunye nesiqalo sobukho obungaziwayo kufutshane nobuthixo - enika inkcubeko ethandwayo umbutho we "apocalypse" kunye "nokuphela kwehlabathi".