Yintoni intsingiselo yomnquba
Umnquba wentlango yayiyindawo yokunqulela eyayalelwa nguThixo ukuba ayakhe emva kokuwasindisa kubukhoboka baseJiphutha. Yayisetyenziselwe unyaka emva kokuwela uLwandle Olubomvu de uKumkani uSolomon wayakha itempile yokuqala eYerusalem, iminyaka engama-400.
Izalathiso kwiTabernakele eBhayibhileni
IEksodus 25-27, 35-40; ILevitikus 8:10, 17: 4; INumeri 1, 3-7, 9-10, 16: 9, 19: 13, 31:30, 31: 47; Yoshuwa 22; 1 Kronike 6: 32, 6: 48, 16: 39, 21: 29, 23: 36; 2 yeziKronike 1: 5; IiNdumiso 27: 5-6; 78:60; Izenzo 7: 44-45; Amahebhere 8: 2, 8: 5, 9: 2, 9: 8, 9: 11, 9: 21, 13: 10; ISityhilelo 15: 5.
Intente yokuhlangana
Umnquba uthetha "indawo yokuhlangana" okanye "intente yokuhlangana", kuba yayiyindawo awayehlala kuyo uThixo phakathi kwabantu bakhe emhlabeni. Amanye amagama ebhayibhileni wentente yokuhlangana, umnquba wentlango, umnquba wentlawulelo, intente yobungqina, umnquba kaMoses.
Xa wayekwiNtaba yeSinayi, uMoses wafumana imiyalelo eneenkcukacha evela kuThixo malunga nendlela owakhiwa ngayo umnquba nezinto zawo zonke. Abantu banikela ngokuvumayo ngezixhobo ezahlukeneyo kwizixhoba ezazifunyenwe ngamaYiputa.
Umnquba womnquba
Iyonke ingqokelela yeemitha ezingama-75 ngecala lomnquba elingama-150 yavalwa ngocingo lwamakhethini oluxhonywe kwizibonda laza lalungiswa emhlabeni ngeentsontelo kunye nezibonda. Ngaphambili yayiyisango lentendelezo elibude buziimitha ezingama-30, elenziwe ngemisonto emsi nemfusa nebomvu lilinen ecikizekileyo.
Intendelezo
Xa kanye ngaphakathi kwintendelezo, umnquli wayenokubona isibingelelo sobhedu, okanye isibingelelo sokucamagushela, apho kwakusenziwa khona amadini ezilwanyana. Kude kwakude kukho isitya sobhedu okanye isitya sokuhlambela, apho ababingeleli babehlamba khona izandla neenyawo ngenyawo.
Ngasemva kwesakhiwo esinzima kwakukho intente yomnquba ngokwayo, isakhiwo esiziimitha ezili-15 ngeenyawo ezenziwe ngesithsaba sokhuni lomnga, sigutyungelwe ngegolide, saza sagqunywe ngamacwecwe eenwele zebhokhwe, ngesikhumba esimdaka obomvu kunye neebhokhwe. Abaguquli abavumelani kwisiciko esingaphezulu: izikhumba zebheji (KJV), ulusu lwenkomo lwaselwandle (NIV), dolphin okanye izikhumba zerhasi (AMP). Umnyango wentente wenziwa ngesisitheliso ngemisonto emsi nemfusa nebomvu eyenziwe ngelinen ecikizekileyo ephothiweyo. Umnyango wawusoloko ujonge ngasempuma.
Indawo engcwele
Phambi kwe-15 igumbi leenyawo ezingama-30, okanye indawo engcwele, inetafile enesonka sokubonisa, ekwabizwa ngokuba sisonka segusha okanye isonka sokubakho. Ngokuchaseneyo kwakukho i-candelabrum okanye i-menorah, eyenziwe modella kumthi wom-amangile. Iingalo zaso ezisixhenxe zakhonkxwa ngeqhina legolide. Ekupheleni kwelo gumbi kukho isibingelelo sesiqhumiso.
Igumbi elingangeemitha ezili-15 ngasemva yayileyona ndawo ingcwele, okanye ingcwele yeengcwele, apho kuphela umbingeleli omkhulu wayenokuthi aye khona, kube kanye ngonyaka ngosuku lwentlawulelo. Ukwahlula la magumbi mabini yayiyigqubuthelo elenziwe ngemisonto emsi nemfusa nebomvu nelinen ecikizekileyo. Imifanekiso yeekherubhi okanye yeengelosi yayihonjiswe kuloo ntente. Kwigumbi elingcwele lalinye kuphela, ityeya yomnqophiso.
Ityeya yayiyibhokisi yomthi eyayigutyungelwe ngegolide, inemifanekiso eqingqiweyo yeekherubhi ezimbini ezijonge phezulu, zinamaphiko entloko. Isivalo, okanye isihlalo senceba, sasilapho uThixo wayehlangana khona nabantu bakhe. Ngaphakathi etyeyeni kukho amacwecwe eMiyalelo Elishumi, imbiza yemana kunye nomthi wom-amangile uAaron.
Yonke intente yathabatha iinyanga zasixhenxe, ukugqitywa kwayo, kwathi, yakugqitywa ilifu, nomqulu womlilo, wehla phezu kwawo.
Umnquba ophathwayo
Xa amaSirayeli amisa inkampu enkqantosini, umnquba wawusembindini wekampu, izizwe ezili-12 zazijikeleze inkampu macala onke. Ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwayo, umnquba wawushukuma amatyeli aliqela. Yonke into yayinokupakishwa kwiinkomo xa abantu bemkile, kodwa ityeya yomnqophiso yayiqhutywa ngesandla nguLevi.
Uhambo lomnquba lwaqala eSinayi, emva koko bahlala eKadeshe iminyaka engama-35. Emva kokuba uYoshuwa namaYuda bewele uMlambo iYordani besiya kwiLizwe Lesithembiso, umnquba wahlala eGiligali iminyaka esixhenxe. Ikhaya lakhe elilandelayo yayinguShilo, apho wayehlala khona de kwaba lixesha labagwebi. Yasekwa kamva eNobbe naseGibheyon. UKumkani uDavide wathi umnquba wawakhiwe eYerusalem kwaye wenza ukuba uPeretse-uza uza kuthwala ityeya apho.
Intsingiselo yomnquba
Umnquba kunye nawo onke amacandelo wawunentsingiselo yokufuzisela. Ngokubanzi, umnquba yayingumfuziselo womnquba ogqibeleleyo, uYesu Kristu, onguEmmanuel, "UThixo unathi". Ibhayibhile isoloko ibonisa uMesiya olandelayo, owazalisekisa isicwangciso sikaThixo sosindiso sehlabathi:
SinoMbingeleli oMkhulu owahlala endaweni yozuko ecaleni kwetrone kaThixo omkhulu ezulwini. Apho wakhonza kwiNtente yasezulwini, indawo yokwenyani eyakhiwa yiNkosi hayi ngezandla zabantu.
Kwaye kuba wonke umbingeleli omkhulu uyacelwa ukuba asondeze izipho neminikelo ... Bakhonza kwinkqubo yonqulo ekuphela kwayo, isithunzi sokwenyani ezulwini ...
Kodwa ngoku uYesu, uMbingeleli wethu oMkhulu, ufumene ubulungiseleli obukhulu ngakumbi kunobubingeleli obudala, kuba ngulowo usimamelayo umnqamlezo olunge ngakumbi noThixo, usekwe kwizithembiso ezingcono. (Heb. 8: 1-6, NLT)
Namhlanje uThixo uqhubeka nokuhlala phakathi kwabantu bakhe kodwa ngendlela esondeleyo nangakumbi. Emva kokunyukela kukaYesu ezulwini, wathumela uMoya oyiNgcwele ukuba aye kuhlala ngaphakathi komKristu ngamnye.