AmaKatolika anokufumana kangaphi uMthendeleko oNgcwele?
Abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba banokwamkela uMthendeleko oNgcwele kanye ngemini. Kwaye abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba, ukuze bafumane uMthendeleko, kufuneka baye eMthendelekweni. Ngaba ezi ngcinga ziqhelekileyo ziyinyani? Kwaye ukuba akunjalo, angaphi amaKatolika ukufumana uMthendeleko oNgcwele kwaye phantsi kwaziphi iimeko?
UMthendeleko noMthendeleko
IKhowudi yoMthetho weCanon, elawula ukwenziwa kweesakramente, ithi (Canon 918) "Kucetyiswa ngamandla ukuba abathembekileyo bafumane uMthendeleko oNgcwele ngexesha lombhiyozo we-Ekaristi [oko kukuthi, iMass Mass okanye i-Divine Liturgy]." Kodwa iKhowudi ikhankanya ukuba uMthendeleko "kufuneka usebenze ngaphandle kweMisa, nangona kunjalo, kwabo bawucela ngesizathu esilungileyo, begcina izithethe zonqulo". Ngamanye amagama, ngelixa ukuthatha inxaxheba eMthendelekweni kuyinto enqwenelekayo, akuyomfuneko ukufumana uMthendeleko. Ungangena eMthendelekweni emva kokuba uMthendeleko uqalile ukusasazwa unyuke uye kuwamkela. Ewe, kuba iCawa inqwenela ukukhuthaza uMthendeleko rhoqo, kule minyaka idlulileyo kwakuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba abefundisi basasaze uMthendeleko phambi kweMisa, ngexesha leMisa nasemva kweMisa kwiindawo apho kwakukho abo babenqwenela ukufumana uMthendeleko yonke imihla kodwa hayi babenalo ixesha lokuya eMthendelekweni, umzekelo kwiindawo abahlala kuzo ezidolophini okanye kwimimandla yasemaphandleni yezolimo, apho abasebenzi bayayeka ukufumana uMthendeleko xa besiya kwimizi-mveliso yabo okanye emasimini.
Umthendeleko kunye nomsebenzi wethu wangeCawa
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele, nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukufumana uMthendeleko ngaphakathi kwawo kwaye awuzalisekisi umsebenzi wethu wangeCawe wokuya eMthendelekweni nasekunquleni uThixo.Kule nto, kufuneka siye eMthendelekweni, nokuba siyawufumana uMthendeleko. Ngamanye amagama, umsebenzi wethu wangeCawa awufuni ukuba sifumane uMthendeleko, ke ngoko ukwamkela uMthendeleko ngaphandle kweMisa okanye kwiMisa esingakhange siye kuyo (kuba, sithi, sifike emva kwexesha, njengokuba Umzekelo ongentla) awunokwanelisa umsebenzi wethu wangeCawa. Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwimass kuphela onokukwenza oku.
Umthendeleko kabini ngemini
Icawe ivumela abathembekileyo ukuba bafumane uMthendeleko ukuya kuthi ga kabini ngemini. Njengoko u-canon 917 weKhowudi yoMthetho weCanon uthi, "Umntu osele efumene iNgcweliso eNgcwele angayifumana okwesibini kwangolo suku kuphela njengenxalenye yokubhiyozela uMthendeleko apho umntu ethatha inxaxheba khona." imeko, kubandakanya (njengoko kuchaziwe ngentla) ukuhamba kwiMisa esele iqhubeka okanye ukuthatha inxaxheba kwinkonzo yoMthendeleko ogunyazisiweyo; kodwa okwesibini kufuneka kusoloko kuqhubeka ngexesha lobunzima obuzimase wena.
Le mfuneko isikhumbuza ukuba i-Eucharist ayikokutya nje kwemiphefumlo yethu nganye. Ingcwalisiwe kwaye isasazwa ngexesha leMisa, kwimeko yokunqula kwethu eluntwini. Singafumana uMthendeleko ngaphandle kweMisa okanye ngaphandle kokuya eMthendelekweni, kodwa ukuba sinqwenela ukufumana ngaphezulu kwesinye ngosuku, kufuneka sinxibelelane noluntu olukhulu. Umzimba kaKristu, iBandla, elenziwe laza lomelezwa kukusetyenziswa kwethu okuqhelekileyo kweQumrhu likaKrestu.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba umthetho we-canon ucacisa ukuba ulwamkelo lwesibini loMthendeleko ngosuku olunye kufuneka luhlale kwiMisa apho umntu ethatha inxaxheba. Ngamanye amagama, nokuba ufumene uMthendeleko eMthendelekweni ekuqaleni kosuku, kufuneka ufumane omnye uMthendeleko ukuze ufumane uMthendeleko okwesibini. Awunakufumana uMthendeleko wesibini ngosuku olungaphandle kweMisa okanye uMthendeleko ongakhange uye kuwo.
Enye into eyahlukileyo
Kukho imeko apho umKatolika anokufumana khona uMthendeleko oNgcwele kaninzi ngemini ngaphandle kokuya emthendelekweni: xa esengozini yokufa. Kule meko, apho ukuthatha inxaxheba kuMthendeleko kungenakwenzeka, iCanon 921 iqaphela ukuba iBandla linika uMthendeleko oNgcwele njenge-viaticum, ngokoqobo "ukutya kwesitalato". Abo basengozini yokufa banako kwaye kufuneka bafumane uMthendeleko rhoqo de kudlule loo ngozi.