I-San Callisto I ingcwele yomhla we-Okthobha 14, 2020
Ingcwele yomhla we-14 ka-Okthobha
(Ngomhla ka-223)
Ibali leSan Callisto I.
Olona lwazi luthembekileyo kule ngcwele luvela kutshaba lwakhe uSanta Hippolytus, umchasi wakudala, emva koko umfeli-nkolo weCawa. Kusetyenziswa umgaqo ombi: ukuba kwenzeke izinto ezimbi kakhulu, uHippolytus ngewayebakhankanyile.
UCallisto wayelikhoboka losapho lobukumkani baseRoma. Ehlawuliswe ngebhanki yinkosi yakhe, waphulukana nemali awayeyifakile, wabaleka wabanjwa. Emva kokusebenza ixesha elithile, wakhululwa ukuba azame ukubuyisa imali. Kuyabonakala ukuba wayedlula kwinzondelelo yakhe, kuba wayebanjiwe ngenxa yokulwa kwindlu yesikhungu yamaJuda. Ngeli xesha wagwetywa ukuba asebenze kwimigodi yaseSardinia. Ngempembelelo yesithandwa somlawuli wakhululwa kwaye waya kuhlala eAnzio.
Emva kokufumana inkululeko, uCallisto wonyulwa njengomphathi-mhlaba wokungcwaba esidlangalaleni e-Roma-esabizwa ngokuba ngamangcwaba eSan Callisto -mhlaba wokuqala ophethwe yiCawe. Upopu wammisela umdikoni wammisela waba ngumhlobo nomcebisi wakhe.
UCallisto wanyulwa njengopapa ngesininzi seevoti zabefundisi kunye nabantu baseRoma, kwaye kamva wahlaselwa ngokuqatha ngumgqatswa olahlekileyo, u-Saint Hippolytus, owazivumela ukuba abe ngumchasi wokuqala kwimbali yeCawe. Ukwahlukana kwahlala malunga ne-18 iminyaka.
IHippolytus ihlonitshwa njengengcwele. Wagxothwa ngexesha lokutshutshiswa kwama-235 kwaye waxolelaniswa neCawe. Usweleke ngenxa yeembandezelo zakhe eSardinia. Uhlasele uCallisto kumacala amabini: imfundiso kunye noqeqesho. Kubonakala ngathi uHippolytus wayibaxa umahluko phakathi kukaYise noNyana, esenza phantse oothixo ababini, mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba ulwimi lwezakwalizwi lwalungekacocwa. Ubuye watyhola uCallisto ngokuyekelela kakhulu, ngenxa yezizathu esinokuthi simangaliswe: 1) UCallisto wamkelwa kuMthendeleko oNgcwele abo babesele benze isohlwayo esidlangalaleni ngokubulala, ukukrexeza kunye nohenyuzo; 2) ithathela ingqalelo imitshato esebenzayo phakathi kwabafazi abakhululekileyo nabangamakhoboka, ngokuchasene nomthetho waseRoma; 3) wagunyazisa ukumiselwa kwamadoda awayetshatile kabini okanye kathathu; U-4) wayesithi isono esinokufa sasingesosizathu saneleyo sokususa ubishophu;
UCallisto wabulawa ngexesha lesiphithiphithi saseTrastevere, eRoma, kwaye ungupopu wokuqala - ngaphandle kukaPeter - ozakukhunjulwa njengomfeli-nkolo kwimfundiso yokuqala yeCawa.
Ukucingisisa
Ubomi bale ndoda sesinye isikhumbuzo sokuba ikhosi yembali yeCawe, njengaleyo yothando lwenene, ayizange ihambe kakuhle. Icawe kuye kwafuneka - kwaye kusafuneka - ijongane nomzabalazo otyhafisayo wokuchaza iimfihlelo zokholo ngolwimi, ubuncinci, oludala izithintelo ezithile kwimpazamo. Ngokwembono yoluleko, iCawe kuye kwafuneka ukuba igcine inceba kaKrestu ngokuchasene nobungqongqo, ngelixa ibambelela kwinjongo yevangeli yokuguqula ngokupheleleyo nokuziphatha. Wonke upopu - ngenene wonke umKrestu - kufuneka ahambe umendo onzima phakathi kokuziyekisa "okunengqiqo" kunye nobungqongqo "obunengqiqo".