ISt. John yaseCapistrano, iNgcwele yosuku lwe-23 ka-Okthobha
Ingcwele yomhla we-23 ka-Okthobha
(24 Juni 1386 - 23 Okthobha 1456)
Imbali yeSan Giovanni da Capistrano
Kuye kwathiwa iingcwele zamaKristu zezona zinethemba elikhulu kwihlabathi. Ababuboni ubukho neziphumo zobubi, basekele ithemba labo kumandla okuhlengwa kukaKristu. Amandla okuguquka ngoKrestu awandeli kuphela kuboni kodwa nakwiziganeko ezibi.
Khawufane ucinge ukuba wazalwa ngenkulungwane ye-40. Isinye kwisithathu sabemi kunye neepesenti ezingama-XNUMX zabefundisi batshatyalaliswa sisibetho se-bubonic. Ukwahlukana kweNtshona kwahlula iCawa kunye nababini okanye abathathu abazenzekelayo kwi-Holy See ngexesha elifanayo. INgilani neFrance zazisemfazweni. Imimandla yedolophu yase-Itali yayihlala ingquzulwano. Akumangalisi ukuba ubumnyama balawule umoya wenkcubeko kunye namaxesha.
UJohn Capistrano wazalwa ngo-1386. Ufunde kakuhle. Iitalente zakhe kunye nempumelelo zazimnandi. Kwiminyaka engama-26, wamiselwa irhuluneli Perugia. Uvalelwe emva kwedabi ngokuchasene neMalatesta, wagqiba kwelokuba ayitshintshe ngokupheleleyo indlela yakhe yobomi. Xa wayeneminyaka engama-30 wangena kwi-novitiate yaseFranciscan kwaye kwiminyaka emine kamva wamiselwa njengomfundisi.
Ukushumayela kukaJohn kutsala izihlwele ezikhulu ngexesha lokungakhathali kunye nokudideka kwezenkolo. Yena kunye nabazalwana abali-12 baseFranciscan bamkelwe kumazwe akuMbindi Yurophu njengeengelosi zikaThixo, zaye zanceda ekuvuseleleni ukholo nokufa.
I-oda likaFranciscan ngokwalo laliphithizela ngenxa yokutolikwa kunye nokugcinwa kolawulo lukaSt. Ngombulelo kwimizamo yakhe engadinwayo kaGiovanni kunye nobuchule bakhe kwezomthetho, abawexuki uFaticelli bacinezelwa kwaye "abakwaMoya" bakhululwa ekuphazanyisweni kwesona siganeko siqatha.
UGiovanni da Capistrano uncede ekudibaniseni kwakhona iicawa zamaGrike nezaseArmenia.
Xa abantu baseTurkey boyisa iConstantinople ngo-1453, uJohn wathunywa ukuba ashumayele ngomnqamlezo wokukhusela iYurophu. Ukufumana impendulo encinci eBavaria nase-Austria, wagqiba kwelokuba agxile kwiHungary. Wakhokela umkhosi eBelgrade. Ngaphantsi kwejenali enkulu uJohn Hunyadi, baphumelela boyisile kwaye ungqingo lweBelgrade lwasuswa. Ukukhathala kwimizamo yakhe engaphezulu kweyomntu, uCapistrano wayeyinto elula yokufumana isifo emva kwemfazwe. Usweleke ngo-Okthobha 23, 1456.
Ukucingisisa
UJohn Hofer, umbhali ngobomi bukaJohn Capistrano, ukhumbula umbutho waseBrussels owawuthiywe ngongcwele. Ukuzama ukusombulula iingxaki zobomi ngomoya wobuKristu opheleleyo, isiqubulo sakhe sasisithi: "Initiative, Organisation, Activity". La magama mathathu abonakalisa ubomi bukaYohane. Ibingenguye ozohlala phantsi. Ithemba lakhe elinzulu lobuKristu lamqhubela ekubeni alwe neengxaki kuwo onke amanqanaba ngokuzithemba okuveliswa lukholo olunzulu kuKristu.