ISt. Maximilian Maria Kolbe, oyiNgcwele wosuku lwe-14 ku-Agasti
(8 uJanuwari 1894 - 14 Agasti 1941)
Ibali lika-St. Maximilian Maria Kolbe
"Andazi ukuba kuya kwenzeka ntoni kuwe!" Bangaphi abazali abathe le nto? UMaximilian Mary Kolbe waphendula wathi: “Ndithandaze kakhulu kuMama wethu ukuba andixelele ngento eza kwenzeka kum. Uye wavela ephethe izithsaba ezibini, emhlophe enye ibomvu, ezandleni. Undibuze ukuba ndingathanda na ukubanazo: enye yeyokucoceka, enye ukufela ukholo. Mna: "Ndikhetha zombini". Uye wancuma wanyamalala. “Emva koko akuzange kufane.
Wangena kwiseminari encinci yeeConfuciscans zaseLvív - kamva ePoland, ngoku eyiUkraine - kufutshane nalapho azalelwa khona, kwaye ngo-16 waba ngumfundi. Nangona kamva uMaximilian afumana ubugqirha kwifilosofi nakwizifundo zenkolo, wayenomdla kakhulu kwisayensi, ade azobe nezicwangciso zeenqanawa zerokethi.
Wonyulwa nge-24, uMaximilian wabona ukungakhathali kwezenkolo njengeyona tyhefu ibulalayo yelo xesha. Umsebenzi wakhe yayikukulwa naye. Wayesele esungule iMilitia ye-Immaculate, eyayinenjongo yokulwa ububi nobungqina bobomi obulungileyo, umthandazo, umsebenzi kunye nokubandezeleka. Waphupha emva koko waseka uKnight we-Immaculata, imagazini yezenkolo phantsi kokhuseleko lukaMariya ukuze ashumayele iindaba ezilungileyo kuzo zonke izizwe. Ukulungiselela umsebenzi wopapasho waseka "isiXeko esiNgafezekanga" -iNiepokalanow-eyayihlala i-700 yabantakwabo baseFranciscan. Emva kwexesha waseka enye eNagasaki, eJapan. Zombini ezomkhosi kunye nephephancwadi ekugqibeleni zafikelela kwisigidi esinye samalungu kunye nababhalisi. Uthando lwakhe ngoThixo lwalucocwa yonke imihla ngokuzinikela kuMariya.
Ngo-1939, amaNazi ahlasela iPoland ngesantya esibulalayo. INiepokalanow yaqhushumba kanobom. UKolbe kunye namafrayi akhe babanjwa, emva koko bakhululwa kungaphelanga neenyanga ezintathu, kumthendeleko we-Immaculate Conception.
Ngo-1941, uF. UKolbe waphinda wabanjwa. Injongo yamaNazi yayikukuphelisa abanyuliweyo, iinkokheli. Isiphelo safika ngokukhawuleza, kwiinyanga ezintathu kamva e-Auschwitz, emva kokubetha kabuhlungu kunye nokuthotywa.
Ibanjwa libalekile. Umphathi-mkhosi wabhengeza ukuba kuza kufa amadoda ayi-10. Wayekuthanda ukuhamba ecaleni kwemigca. Msgstr "Oku. Oko. "
Njengokuba babehanjiswa basiwa kwindawo yokulala, inani eli-16670 laba nesibindi sokushiya umgca.
“Ndingathanda ukuthatha indawo yale ndoda. Unomfazi nabantwana. "
"Ungubani?"
"Umfundisi."
Akukho gama, akukho nto ikhankanyiweyo yodumo. Cwaka. Umphathi-mkhosi, othukile, mhlawumbi ngengcinga edlulayo yembali, wamgxotha uSergeant Francis Gajowniczek emgceni wayalela uFr. UKolbe uhamba nesithoba. Kwi "block block" bayalelwa ukuba bakhulule ze kwaye ukulamba kwabo okucothayo kwaqala ebumnyameni. Kodwa kwakungekho sikhalo: amabanjwa ayecula. Ngobusuku bangaphambi koNyuko, bane basala bephila. Umgcini-ntolongo wagqiba uKolbe ehleli ekoneni ethandaza. Uphakamise ingalo yakhe engenanyama ukuze afumane ukulunywa kwenaliti ye-hypodermic. Yayigcwele i-carbolic acid. Bawutshisa umzimba wakhe nabo bonke abanye abantu. UBr. Kolbe wahlanjululwa ngo-1971 waza wahlanjululwa ngo-1982.
Ukucingisisa
Ukusweleka kukaTata uKolbe yayingekuko ngesiquphe, ngomzuzu wokugqibela wobugorha. Ubomi bakhe bonke wayelungiselela. Ubungcwele bakhe babunomnqweno ongenamda nothandekayo wokuguqula umhlaba wonke ubuyele kuThixo Kwaye intanda yakhe engagungqiyo yayiyimpembelelo yakhe.