Ingcwele yosuku lukaJanuwari 23: ibali likaSanta Marianne Cope
(23 Januwari 1838 - 9 Agasti 1918)
Nangona iqhenqa lalisoyikisa abantu kwinkulungwane ye-1898 eHawaii, eso sifo sasivusa ububele kumfazi owaziwa njengo-Mama uMariana waseMolokai. Inkalipho yakhe yaba negalelo elikhulu ekuphuculeni ubomi bexhoba lakhe eHawaii, intsimi eyadityaniswa ne-United States ngexesha lokuphila kwakhe (ngo-XNUMX).
Ububele kunye nenkalipho kaMama uMarianne babhiyozelwa kumsitho wokubethwa kwakhe ngomhla we-14 kuMeyi 2005 eRoma. Wayengumfazi owayethetha "ulwimi lwenyaniso nothando" kwihlabathi, utshilo uKhadinali José Saraiva Martins, umphathi weBandla lezizathu zabaNgcwele. UKhadinali Martins, owayekhokele ubunzima bokwenene kwi-Basilica yase-St. Peter, wabiza ubomi bakhe "ngumsebenzi omangalisayo wobabalo lukaThixo". Ethetha ngothando lwakhe olukhethekileyo kubantu abanesifo seqhenqa, wathi: "Ubonile kubo ubuso bukaYesu obubandezelekileyo. NjengomSamariya olungileyo, waba ngumama wabo".
NgoJanuwari 23, 1838, uPeter noBarbara Cope waseHessen-Darmstadt, eJamani bazalelwa intombi. Le ntombazana ithiywa ngegama lonina. Kwiminyaka emibini kamva usapho lakwaCope lwafudukela eUnited States laya kuhlala e-Utica, eNew York. U-Barbara oselula wasebenza kumzi-mveliso de kwaba ngu-Agasti 1862, xa wayeye kwi-Sisters ye-Third Order ka-St. Francis eSyrause, eNew York. Emva kobungcali ngo-Novemba wonyaka olandelayo, waqala ukufundisa kwisikolo separadesi soNyuko.
UMarianne ubambe isikhundla se-ofisi ephezulu kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kwaye uye waba ngumfundisi-ntsapho webandla lakhe kabini. Inkokeli yendalo, wayongamele iSibhedlele iSt.Joseph eSirakuse izihlandlo ezithathu, apho wafunda okuninzi okunokumnceda ngeminyaka yakhe eseHawaii.
Iphondo elonyuliweyo ngo-1877, uMary Marianne wanyulwa kwakhona ngamxhelomnye ngo-1881. Kwiminyaka emibini kamva urhulumente waseHawaii wayefuna umntu oza kuqhuba isikhululo seKakaako sabantu abarhanelwa ukuba baneqhenqa. Ngaphezulu kweendawo zonqulo ezingama-50 eUnited States naseKhanada kwahlolwa. Xa isicelo senziwa koonongendi baseSirakusa, abangama-35 kubo bakhawuleza baba ngamatsha-ntliziyo. Ngo-Okthobha i-22, i-1883, uMama uMarianne kunye nabanye oodade abathandathu bemka baya eHawaii apho bathabathela kubo ukuphatha isikhululo sokwamkela uKakaako ngaphandle kwase-Honolulu; kwisiqithi saseMaui bavula isibhedlele kunye nesikolo samantombazana.
Ngo-1888, uMary Marianne kunye noodade ababini baya eMolokai ukuya kuvulela ikhaya "amakhosikazi namantombazana angakhuselekanga" apho. Urhulumente waseHawaii wayenqabile ukuthumela abasetyhini kwesi sithuba sinzima; bekungafanelekanga ukuba bakhathazeke ngoMama uMarianne! EMolokai wathatha uxanduva lokujongana nendlu eyayisungulwe ngamadoda namakhwenkwe eSan Damiano de Veuster. Umama uMarianne utshintshe ubomi eMolokai ngokuzisa ucoceko, ikratshi kunye nolonwabo kwikholoni. Izikhafu eziqaqambileyo kunye neelokhwe ezintle zabafazi ziyinxalenye yendlela yakhe.
Ukuwongwa ngurhulumente waseHawaii ngeRoyal Order yaseKapiolani kwaye wabhiyozelwa kumbongo kaRobert Louis Stevenson, uMama Marianne uqhubekile nomsebenzi wakhe ngokuthembeka. Oodadewabo batsale ubizo phakathi kwabantu baseHawaii kwaye basasebenza eMolokai.
Umama uMarianne wasweleka nge-9 ka-Agasti u-1918, wabekwa isidima ngo-2005 kwaye walungiswa njengonobumba emva kweminyaka esixhenxe.
Ukucingisisa
Abasemagunyeni kurhulumente babemathidala ukuvumela uMama uMarianne ukuba abe ngumama eMolokai. Iminyaka engamashumi amathathu yokuzinikezela yangqina ukuba uloyiko lwabo alunasiseko. UThixo unika izipho ngokuzimeleyo kokubona okufutshane kwabantu kwaye uvumela ezo zipho ukuba zichume zilungele ubukumkani.