Zibonakaliswa njani iingelosi?

I-Angelophany ithetha ukubonakaliswa okubuthathaka okanye ukubonakala okubonakalayo kweengelosi. Ubukho bezidalwa ezingenamimoya, ezibandakanyiweyo, ezibizwa ngokuba yi-Holy Holy Situides, zibizwa ngokuba ziingelosi, yinyaniso yokholo. Zombini iZibhalo kunye neNkcubeko zinika ubungqina obucacileyo koku. Ikhatheknoloji yeCawa yamaKatolika ikwajongana nabo ngamanani angama-328 ukuya kwangama-335. Ingcwele uAugustine ithi ngeengelosi: “Igama elithi Angelo lichaza i-ofisi, hayi indalo. Ukuba usibuza igama lale ndalo, uphendula esithi ungumoya; ukuba ubuza iofisi, uphendula uthi yingelosi: ngumoya wayo le nto, ngelixa ikwenza kwengezengelosi ”(S. Agostino, Enarratio kwiNdumiso, 102, 1,15). Ngokwebhayibhile, iingelosi zingabakhonzi nezithunywa zikaThixo: “Mbongeni, nina zinkosi, nonke nina niyenza kakuhle imiyalelo yelizwi lakhe. Mayibongwe iNkosi, nonke nina mikhosi yakhe, Balungiseleli bakhe, benzi bokuthanda kwakhe ”(Iindumiso 3,20-22). U-Yesu uthi "bahlala bebona ubuso bukaBawo ... osezulwini" (Mt 18,10: XNUMX). ...
... Zizizidalwa zomoya ezimsulwa kwaye zinengqondo kwaye ziya kwenza: zizidalwa ezizimeleyo (cf. I-Pius XII, I-Letclical Letter Humani generis: Denz.-Schonm., 3891) kunye nokungafi (cf. Lk 20,36:10). Zidlula zonke izidalwa ezibonakalayo kwimfezeko, njengoko kubonisiwe bubungangamsha bozuko lwazo (cf. Dn. 9, 12-25,31). IVangeli kaMateyu ithi: "Xa ke athe wafika uNyana woMntu esebuqaqawulini bakhe, enazo zonke izingelosi ..." (Mt 1). Iingelosi "zezakhe" kuba zidalwe zenziwa ngaye kwaye zimbona: "Ngokuba zadalelwa kuye zonke izinto, ezisemazulwini nezisemhlabeni, ezibonakalayo nezingabonakaliyo: Iitrone, imimandla , Iinqununu kunye naMandla. Zonke izinto zidalwe ngaye kwaye zijonge kuye "(Col 16: 1,14). Ngabakhe ngakumbi kuba wabenza abathunywa becebo lakhe losindiso: "ayingabo bonke na imimoya ephetheyo inkonzo ebithunywe ukuba ilungiselele abo bafanele baludle ilifa usindiso?" (Heb. 38,7:3,24). Ukusukela ekudalweni (cf. uYobhi 19) kwaye kuyo yonke imbali yosindiso, babhengeza olu sindiso kwaye bakhonza ukuzalisekiswa kwesicwangciso sikaThixo sokwenene.Bakhankanya imizekelo embalwa - vala iparadesi yasemhlabeni (cf.Gen 21,17 , 22,11), khusela uLote (cf. Gn 7,53), gcina uHagare nomntwana wakhe (cf.Gen. 23), bamba isandla sika-Abraham (cf. Gen 20). Umthetho wazisiwe "ngesandla seengelosi" (Izenzo 23). Bakhokela abantu bakaThixo (Ex 13, 6,11-24), babhengeza ukuzalwa (cf. Jg 6,6) kunye namagama (cf. Jg 1-19,5; Ngaba 1) banceda abaprofeti (cf 11.26Ki 1,6) ). Okokugqibela, yingelosi enkulu uGabriel ebhengeza ukuzalwa kuka-Precursor kunye nangoYesu Krestu uqobo (c. Lk 2,14, 1). Ukusuka kumzimba wenyama ukuya esonyukweni, ubomi belizwi elingenamzimba bungqongwe kukudumisa kunye nenkonzo yeengelosi. Xa uYise "esazisa amazibulo ezweni, uthi: Zonke izingelosi zikaThixo ziyamhlonela" (Heb 20: 2,13.19). Ingoma yabo yokudumisa ngokuzalwa kukaYesu ayizange iphele kwisigqibo seCawa: "Uzuko malube kuThixo ..." (Lk. 1,12). Bakhusela ubuntwana bukaYesu (cf. Mt. 4,11, 22; 43), bamkhonza enkangala (cf. Mk 26: 53; Mt 2), bayamthuthuzela ngexesha lokubandezeleka (cf. Lk 10, I-29), xa wayenokusindiswa ngabo ezandleni zeentshaba (cf.Mt 30, 1,8) kanye njenge-Israyeli (cf 2,10 Mac 2, 8-14; 16). Kusezingelosi "ezimanyayo" (Lk 5: 7), evakalisa iindaba ezilungileyo zoMnqweno wokuzalwa (cf. Lk 1: 10-11) nangoVuko (cf. Mk 13,41: 25,31-12) kaKristu. Ekubuyeni kuka-Kristu, abo babhengeza (cf. Izenzo 8, 9-XNUMX), baya kuba lapho, kwinkonzo yomgwebo wakhe (cf Mt XNUMX: XNUMX; XNUMX; Lk XNUMX, XNUMX-XNUMX).
Ukubonakaliswa kweengelosi ezininzi kufumaneka kwi-hagiography yamaKristu. Kwimbali yobomi uninzi lwabangcwele bethu abangama Katolike sihlala sifunda ngeengelosi ezibonakala kwaye zithethe kubo, ngesiqhelo le ngelosi yingelosi ingumgcini walowo ungcwele. Ngokucacileyo zonke ezi ngelosi ziyahluka kwezo zichazwe kwiZibhalo Ezingcwele, kuba zihambelana ngokupheleleyo kwaye kuphela negunya lomntu kwaye ke ngoko azinakho ukukhuphisana nazo naziphi na ezixeliweyo kwiNcwadi eNgcwele. Ubungqina bembali abusoloko bufana kwezi zalathiso kwimibono yabucala kunye nokusetyenzwa kwezingelosi. Ezo, umzekelo, ezifunyenwe kwizenzo ezingezozokwenyani zabafeli-nkolo zihlala ziyintsomi okanye ziyintsomi. Ngapha koko, sinamaakhawunti amaninzi abhaliweyo aqinisekisa ukuba ziyinyani kwaye zininzi iimeko zolu hlobo ezinokuthenjwa.
Ukuba i -application zika -ingelosi ziyafumaneka kuyo yonke iTestamente Endala, ngexesha likaKristu kunye nabapostile bakhe, ngaba kufanele kusimangalise ukuba sibona ukuba bayaqhubeka ukutyhubela iinkulungwane zembali yobuKristu, emva kwayo yonke imbali yoBukumkani BukaThixo emhlabeni?
Umbhali-mbali wecawe uTeodoreto uqinisekisa ukuthungelwa kwezingelosi okwenzeka eSan Simone leStilita, yona yayihlala iminyaka engama-37 kwinkomfa emxinwa yecala lomgama wamashumi amathandathu, apho wayehlala etyelelwa yingelosi yakhe, kaThixo nobomi banaphakade kwaye wachitha iiyure ezininzi naye kwiingxoxo ezingcwele kwaye ekugqibeleni waxela kwangaphambili ngosuku awayeza kufa ngalo.

Ngexesha lovavanyo lwazo, iingelosi azigcini nje ukuthuthuzela imiphefumlo ediniweyo ngobumnandi nangobulumko bamazwi abo, ubuhle kunye nomtsalane weempawu zabo, kodwa bahlala bonwabile kwaye bephakamisa umoya owahlulwayo ngomculo omnandi kakhulu kunye uncuthu lwengoma yasezulwini. Rhoqo sifunda malunga nokubonakaliswa okunjalo kubomi beenkosana ezingcwele ezivela mandulo. Ukhumbula amazwi omdumisi athi: "Ndifuna ukukucula phambi kwezingelosi", nengcebiso yomseki wabo ongcwele uBenedict, ezinye iimonki ngoku bazifumana becula iOfisi engcwele, ebusuku, kunye neengelosi, ezidibanisa amazwi abo asezulwini kunye ezo zabantu abaculayo. UVenerable Beda, owayedla ngokucaphula isicatshulwa sangaphambilini esivela eSan Benedetto, wayeqinisekile ngobukho beengelosi kwizindlu zoonongendi: "Ndiyazi," watsho ngenye imini, "ukuba iingelosi ziza kutyelela uluntu lwethu lwezezimali; Baza kuthini xa bengandifumananga apho phakathi kwabantakwethu? " Kwigumbi loonongendi laseSaint-Riquier, bobabini Abbot Gervin kunye uninzi lweemonki zakhe beva iingelosi zidibana namazwi abo asezulwini ukucula kweemonki, ngobusuku obunye, ngelixa ingcwele yonke ngequbuliso yazaliswa zeziqholo ezithandabuzekayo. U-Saint John Gualberto, umsunguli weemonki zaseVallombrosan, kwiintsuku ezintathu zilandelelana ngaphambi kokuba afe wazibona ejikelezwe ziingelosi ezamncedayo zaza zacula nemithandazo yamaKristu. U-Saint Nicholas wase Tolentino, iinyanga ezintandathu ngaphambi kokuba afe, wayenovuyo lokumamela ukuculwa kwezingelosi ubusuku ngabunye, nto leyo eyakhulisa kuye umnqweno onamandla wokuya ezulwini.
Into engaphezulu kwephupha yayingumbono uSt. Francis waseAssisi abenabo ngobo busuku xa wayengakwazanga ukulala: "Yonke into iyakuba sezulwini" watsho ukuzithuthuzela, "apho kukho khona uxolo noxolo olungapheliyo", uthethe oku walala. Emva koko wabona ingelosi emi ecaleni kwebhedi yakhe iphethe ivayolin kunye nesaphetha. "UFrancis," watsho umoya wezulu, "ndiza kudlala ngawe njengoko sidlala phambi kwetrone kaThixo ezulwini." Apha ingelosi ibeke i-violin egxalabeni lakhe kwaye ihlikihla isaphetha phakathi kwamaqhina kube kanye. U-St. Francis wahlaselwa lolo lonwabo kwaye umphefumlo wakhe waziva ubumnandi obunjalo, kangangokuba kwaba ngathi awusenawo umzimba kwaye awusenazo iintlungu. "Kwaye ukuba iAngela ibisarhuqa isaphetha phakathi kweentambo," yatsho ikwayala ngentsasa elandelayo, "umphefumlo wam ngewawuwushiye umzimba wam kulonwabo olungalawulekiyo"
Kaninzi, nangona kunjalo, ingelosi egadayo ithatha inxaxheba yesikhokelo sokomoya, inkosi yobomi bokomoya, ekhokelela umphefumlo kubugqibeleleyo bobuKristu, isebenzisa zonke iindlela ezibonisiweyo zeso sizathu ngaphandle kokukhuphela izilungiso eziqatha kunye nezohlwayo.