Ubusisiwe uJohn Francis Burté kunye neCompagni, uSanta womhla we-2 Septemba
(d. 2 Septemba 1792 kunye ne-21 Januwari 1794)
Usikelele uJohn Francis Burté kunye nebali lamaqabane akhe
Aba befundisi babengamaxhoba oQhushululu lwaseFrance. Nangona ukufela kwabo ukholo kuthabatha ithuba leminyaka eliqela, bamanyene kwinkumbulo yeCawe kuba bonke banikela ngobomi babo ngomgaqo ofanayo. Ngo-1791, umGaqo-siseko wooBufundisi wawufuna ukuba bonke abefundisi bafunge isifungo esilingana nokukhanyela ukholo. Ngamnye ala madoda ala waza wabulawa.
UJohn Francis Burté waba ngumFranciscan eneminyaka eli-16 kwaye emva kokumiselwa wafundisa inkolo kubantwana abancinci. Emva koko wayengumgcini wekonisita enkulu yaseParis de wabanjwa wabanjwa kwikhaya loonongendi lamaKarmele.
UAppolinaris di Posat wazalwa ngo-1739 eSwitzerland. Ujoyine iiCapuchins kwaye wafumana udumo njengomshumayeli ogqwesileyo, uvuma izono kunye nomfundisi wabafundisi. Ukulungiselela isabelo sakhe eMpuma njengomvangeli wasemazweni, wayeseParis efunda iilwimi zaseMpuma xa kwaqala iMvukelo yaseFrance. Esala isifungo, wabanjwa kwangoko wavalelwa kwikhaya loonongendi laseKarmele.
USeverin Girault, ilungu le-Order yesiThathu yesiqhelo, wayengumfundisi weqela loonongendi eParis. Ukuvalelwa nabanye, waba ngowokuqala ukusweleka kwindyikityha yokufa.
Aba bathathu badibanise ne-182 abanye- kuqukwa noobhishophu abaliqela kunye nabefundisi bezenkolo nabaninzi - babulawa kwindlu yaseKarmele eParis ngomhla wesibini kwinyanga yoMsintsi ngo-2. Babethwa ngo-1792.
Wazalelwa ngo-1737, uJohn Baptist Triquerie waba ngumthetho waseFranciscan. Wayengumfundisi kwaye evuma iindawo zoonongendi abahlwempuzekileyo kwizixeko ezithathu ngaphambi kokubanjwa ngenxa yokwala ukuthatha isifungo. Yena kunye nabaphathiswa beshumi elinantathu besigqeba babulawelwa ukholo eLaval ngomhla wamashumi amabini ananye kuJanuwari, ngo-13. Wabethwa ngo-21.
Ukucingisisa
"Inkululeko, ukulingana, umanyano" yayisisaci se-French Revolution. Ukuba abantu "banamalungelo angenakuhluthwa", njengoko isiBhengezo soBu-Independence sisitsho, akufuneki beze kwisivumelwano soluntu-esinokuba buthathaka kakhulu - kodwa sivela ngqo kuThixo. Ngaba senza ngokufanelekileyo?