Umthandazo wangoLwesihlanu e-Islam
AmaSilamsi athandaza kahlanu ngemini, ngokufuthi ebandleni elikwi-mosque. Ngelixa uLwesihlanu lusuku olukhethekileyo kumaSilamsi, alugqalwa njengosuku lokuphumla okanye "iSabatha".
Ukubaluleka kwangoLwesihlanu kumaSilamsi
Igama "uLwesihlanu" ngesiArabhu ngu-al-jumu'ah, elithetha ibandla. NgolwesiHlanu, amaSilamsi ahlanganisana ukuze enze umthandazo okhethekileyo webandla emva kwemini, efunekayo kuwo onke amadoda amaSilamsi. Lo mthandazo wangoLwesihlanu waziwa ngokuba yi-salaat al-jumu'ah, oko ke kunokuthetha "umthandazo webandla" okanye "umthandazo wangoLwesihlanu". Ingena endaweni yomthandazo wedhuhr emini. Ngqo phambi kwalo mthandazo, abathembekileyo bamamela intetho enikezelwa yi-Imam okanye enye inkokeli yenkolo yoluntu. Esi sifundo sikhumbuza abaphulaphuli baka-Allah kwaye sihlala sijongana ngqo neengxaki ezijamelene noluntu lwamaSilamsi ngelo xesha.
Umthandazo wangoLwesihlanu yenye yezona zinto zigxininiswe kakhulu kwi-Islam. Umprofeti uMuhammad, uxolo lube phezu kwakhe, watsho nokuba indoda yamaSilamsi elahlekelwa yimithandazo emithathu yangoLwesihlanu ilandelelana, ngaphandle kwesizathu esivakalayo, iphambuka kwindlela elungileyo kwaye ibe semngciphekweni wokungakholwayo. Umprofeti uMuhammad uxelele abalandeli bakhe ukuba "imithandazo emihlanu yemihla ngemihla, nokusukela kumthandazo wangoLwesihlanu ukuya kolandelayo, isebenza njengesicamagushelo kuso nasiphi na isono esenziwe phakathi kwabo, ukuba umntu akenzi sono sinzulu."
I-Korani ithi:
"Owu nina nikholwayo! Xa ubizo lomthandazo lubhengeziwe ngolwesiHlanu, khawulezisani ukukhunjulwa nguThixo kwaye nishiye ishishini ecaleni. Kungcono kuwe ukuba ubuyazi. "
(Quran 62: 9)
Ngelixa ishishini "libekelwa bucala" ngexesha lomthandazo, akukho nto iya kuthintela abakhonzi ukuba babuyele emsebenzini ngaphambi nasemva kwexesha lokuthandaza. Kumazwe amaninzi amaSilamsi, uLwesihlanu ubandakanyiwe kwimpelaveki kuphela njengendawo yokuhlala yabo bantu bathanda ukuchitha ixesha neentsapho zabo ngaloo mini. Akuvumelekanga ukusebenza ngolwesiHlanu.
Umthandazo wangoLwesihlanu kunye nabasetyhini abangamaSilamsi
Sisoloko sizibuza ukuba kutheni amabhinqa enganyanzelekanga ukuba athathe inxaxheba kwimithandazo yangoLwesihlanu. AmaSilamsi ayakubona oku njengentsikelelo kunye nentuthuzelo, kuba uAllah Uqonda ukuba abantu basetyhini baxakeke kakhulu embindini wosuku. Kuya kuba ngumthwalo kubafazi abaninzi ukushiya imisebenzi yabo kunye nabantwana ukuze bathathe inxaxheba kwimithandazo kwi-mosque. Ke nangona abafazi abangamaSilamsi benganyanzelekanga ukuba benze njalo, uninzi lwababhinqileyo bakhetha ukuthatha inxaxheba kwaye abanakuthintelwa ekwenzeni oko; ukhetho lolwabo.