Ubomi babaNgcwele: San Pietro Damiano
San Pietro Damiano, ubishophu kunye nogqirha wecawe
1007-1072
NgoFebruwari 21-Isikhumbuzo (Isikhumbuzo sokuzikhethela somhla weLente)
Umbala we-Liturgical: Mhlophe (Mfusa ngemini yeveki yeLente)
Umxhasi weFaenza kunye neFont-Avellano, e-Itali
Imonki enobulumko nengcwele iba yikhadinali kunye neendudumo zohlaziyo lweCawa
Wonke umKatolika uyazi ukuba upopu ukhethwe ziikhadinali zecawa ezihlanganisene eSistine Chapel. Onke amaKatolika ayazi ukuba uPopu emva koko uya kwi-balcony enkulu ebekwe kwi-facade ye-St Peter's Basilica ukuya kubulisa abathembekileyo kwaye bamkelwe. Le yindlela izinto ezenziwa ngayo eCaweni. Kodwa ayisoloko iyindlela yokwenza izinto. UmKatolika kwi-Middle Ages yokuqala ngeyaye wachaza unyulo lukapapa njengento ehambelana nengxabano kwindawo yokuphumla, indawo yokulwa okanye umdyarho wehashe lezopolitiko ogcwele izinyobo, intsingiselo, kunye nezithembiso ezenziwe kuphela ukuba zaphulwe. Wonke umntu - abalawuli abakude, izidwangube zaseRoma, iinjengele zomkhosi, abantu abaziwayo, abefundisi- babeka ivili izandla zabo kwiivili ukujika iCawa kwelinye icala okanye kwelinye. Unyulo lukapapa lwaluyimvelaphi yokwahlukana okunzulu, kubangela umonakalo ongapheliyo kuMzimba kaKristu. Emva koko kwafika uSan Pietro Damiano ukuza kusindisa usuku.
USt.Peter wayeyintloko yeqela leekhadinali eziguqukayo kunye nabanye abagqibe ngo-1059 ukuba kuphela ngoobhishophu abakhulu abanokukhetha upopu. Akukho zidwangube. Akukho nto iphambeneyo. Akukho mlawuli. UPeter ubhale ukuba u-Cardinal Bishop ubambe unyulo, abanye abefundisi banika imvume kwaye abantu baqhwaba izandla. Yiyo kanye le nkqubo iBandla eliyilandeleyo phantse iminyaka eliwaka.
Ingcwele yanamhlanje izamile kuqala ukuziguqula, emva koko yahlutha nayiphi na ingca ethintela ubomi kwizityalo ezisempilweni kwigadi yecawa. Emva kokukhuliswa nzima kwintlupheko kunye nokungahoywa, uPeter wasindiswa kwimbandezelo ngumzalwana osele ekhulile ogama linguDamian. Ngombulelo, wongeza igama lomkhuluwa wakhe kwelakhe. Wanikwa imfundo esemagqabini, apho izipho zakhe zendalo zabonakala, emva koko wangena kwikhaya loonongendi ukuze aphile njengeemonki. Ukudodobala okugqithisileyo, ukufunda, ubulumko, ubomi bokuthandaza obungaphazanyiswanga bukaPeter, kunye nomnqweno wokulungisa inqanawa yeCawa kumenze wadibana nezinye iinkokheli zeCawa ezazinqwenela okufanayo. Ekugqibeleni uPetros wabizwa eRoma kwaye waba ngumcebisi ngokulandelelana koopopu. Ngokuchasene nentando yakhe, wamiselwa ukuba abe ngubhishophu, wenza ikhadinali kwaye wakhokela idayosisi. Walwa nesimon (ukuthengwa kweeofisi zecawa), ngokuchasene nomtshato wobufundisi kunye nohlaziyo lonyulo lukapapa. Waduduma, ngolona lwimi lucacileyo nolucacileyo, ngokuchasene nesibetho sobufanasini kububingeleli.
Emva kokuzibandakanya buqu kwiimfazwe ezahlukeneyo zecawa yohlaziyo, wacela imvume yokubuyela kumzi wakhe woonongendi. Isicelo sakhe saliwe kaninzi de uBawo Oyingcwele wamvumela ukuba abuyele kubomi bomthandazo nokuzisola, apho eyona nto yayimphazamisa yayikukrola iipuni. Emva kokugqiba umsebenzi obuthathaka eFrance nase-Itali, uPeter Damian wabulawa ngumkhuhlane ngo-1072. UPopu Benedict XVI wamchaza njengomnye wabona bantu babalulekileyo kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinanye… ethanda ukuba yedwa kwaye kwangaxeshanye eyindoda engoyikiyo Icawe, izinikele buqu kumsebenzi wohlaziyo “. Usweleke malunga neminyaka elikhulu ngaphambi kokuzalwa kukaSt.Francis waseAssisi, kodwa abanye bambiza ngokuba yiSt.Francis yexesha lakhe.
Ngaphezulu kweminyaka engamakhulu amabini emva kokubhubha kwengcwele yethu, uDante wabhala i-Divine Comedy. Umbhali ukhokelwa lizulu kwaye ubona izinyuko zegolide, ezikhanyiswe yimitha yelanga, ezolulela emafini ngaphezulu. UDante uqala ukuphakama kwaye udibana nomphefumlo okhanyisa uthando olumsulwa lukaThixo.UDante woyika kukuba iikwayari zasezulwini zithe cwaka ukumamela lo mphefumlo uthetha: “Ingqondo ilula apha, emhlabeni ngumsi. Cinga, ke ngoko, ukuba angenza njani ezantsi apho angenakho ukukwenza apha ngoncedo lwezulu ”. UThixo akaziwa nakwezulu uqobo, ngoko ke akanakulinganiswa mntu emhlabeni. UDante uyasela kobu bulumko kwaye, wahlaba, wabuza lo mphefumlo igama lawo. Umphefumlo emva koko ubuchaza ubomi babo bangaphambili basemhlabeni: “Kwelo khareji ndaye ndazimisela enkonzweni kaThixo wethu ngokutya okunongwe kuphela ngencindi yomnquma ndazisa kancinci ukufudumala nokubanda, ndonele yimithandazo ecingisisiweyo yokucamngca. Mna, kuloo ndawo, Peter Damian. ”UDante uphakathi kweenkampani ezisulungekileyo kwiincopho eziphakamileyo zezulu.
San Pietro Damiano, utshintsho lwakho kwiCawe lwaqala kwiseli yakho yeemonki. Awuzange ubuze abanye into ongakhange uyibuze ngaphambili. Unyamezele nokuthotywa nokunyeliswa koontanga bakho. Sincede sihlengahlengise abanye ngomzekelo wethu, ukufunda, unyamezelo, ukubola, kunye nemithandazo.